Diabetes General Definition

The diabetes general definition is defined as a polygenic disease characterised by unusual richly glucose levels in the blood. Diabetes general definition is the inability of the body to create, or the inability to metabolize, the human hormone insulin. Insulin is a hormone developed in the pancreas which enable body cells to engage glucose, to converting into energy. Several metabolic disorders are marked by excessive urination.

Diabetes General Definition

Diabetes General Definition

The word "diabetes" is adopted from the Greek word meaning "a siphon". The Greek physician in the 2nd-century A.D., Aretus the Cappadocian, listed the condition "diabetes." He explained that patients with it had polyuria and "passed water like a siphon."

When "diabetes" is used alone, it refers to diabetes mellitus. The two main types of diabetes mellitus - insulin-requiring type 1 diabetes and adult-onset type 2 diabetes - are discrete and dissimilar diseases in themselves. Another type is the Gestational diabetes. All forms of diabetes have been treatable since insulin became medically available in 1921

Diabetes general definition or definition of diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease affecting irregularities in the body's ability to use sugar. Diabetes is characterized by:

* Raised blood sugars for months to years.
* Both the hereditary and environmental factors leads to its growth and advancement.
* A relative or total lack of effective passing on insulin. Insulin is a essence made by the pancreas which reduces the blood sugar in connective with meals.

Diabetes is generally characterized by either:
1. Diabetes type 1 definition - An inability of the pancreas to produce insulin or insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus or

2. Definition of diabetes type 2 - An inability of insulin to maintain its normal physiological activities or non-insulin dependent diabetes.

Diabetes are often recognized in patients and their families by excessive urination, thirst, weight loss and/or a deficiency of energy. But diabetes is frequently silent and could exist for many years without the being aware of by individual.

Diabetes mellitus affects certain target tissues, tissues which are tender to the damaging effects of chronically high blood sugar levels. These target tissues includes the eye, the kidney, the nerves and the large blood vessels, such as in the heart.

The above conclude the diabetes general definition for definition of diabetes type 1 and diabetes type 2 definition.